Tuesday, January 2, 2018

104. Rest of 2017…North Carolina and South Carolina // 2017 Summary // 2018 Plans

Rest of 2017…North Carolina and South Carolina
From about November 5 to December 15 Pat and I were been hunkered down in North and South Carolina, with golf sprinkled through our schedules. 

Jason Mills, the First Assistant Professional at Brookline joined us to play in CCNC’s Member-Pro event November 10-11.  Both Cardinal and Dogwood are now in the best shape since I joined the club almost 20 years ago.  The greens are true and lightning fast (about 12.5’ on stimp) and the fairways are playing fast and firm as well.  Dogwood’s greens might have been too firm 3-6 weeks ago (not unusual with new Bermuda greens) but now are receptive to a well-hit approach (but not a mis-hit).  I will write up the key courses I played since November 9, but be fairly brief on courses I have written up before.

Starmount Forest Country Club, November 15, 2017:  Located in Greensboro, NC, Starmount opened in 1930 on 18 holes designed by Wayne Stiles and John Van Cleek.  This partnership also designed Norwood Hills-West (MO) (see Blog Post #103), Gulph Mills (PA), Prouts Neck CC (ME), and some 35 courses in MA (including Putterham, the municipal course that abuts Brookline). 

Starmount hosted the 1947 US Women’s Open and between 1938 and 1960, the Greater Greensboro Open 15 times (including 4 of Sam Snead’s victories at the GGO).  Today it totals 6728 yards (par 71) from the tips and is a classic example of a PGA Tour course that today is simply too short for today’s Tour players, but is an very good course for most amateurs.  The greens are very interesting and difficult at today’s speeds, and the course is built on excellent terrain.  It has never been on a USA Top 100.

I played Starmount with Hayes H., who is another Golf Magazine Panelist and is from Greensboro.  My game was poor at best and I posted 42 – 44 = 86.  Was scheduled to play Pinehurst #2 the next day and if I play like this I might not finish.

Pinehurst #2, November 16, 2017:  The Pinehurst Resort was founded by a soda fountain magnate named James Tufts in 1895.  He stepped of his Florida àBoston train in nearby Southern Pines and fell in love with the dry, crisp environment, and purchased some 5500 acres.  Later that year he opened the Holly Inn and encouraged his New England friends to built vacation cottages in the area.  The Village of Pinehurst was incorporated shortly thereafter.

During the Resort’s first full year, Tufts noticed than many guests were bringing their own golf clubs and shag bags to Pinehurst and hitting balls in open fields; as a result, he decided to build a golf course (which became Pinehurst #1).  Back in Boston, he was introduced to Donald Ross, by then the professional at Oakley CC in Watertown, MA.  Ross was born in Dornoch, Scotland and immigrated to the USA in 1898 or 1899.  Tufts talked Ross into designing a golf course for him at the resort…which turned out to be the world famous Pinehurst #2.  Ross ended up creating three of Pinehurst’s initial five courses (#2, #3, and #4) as well as renovating Pinehurst #1, and throughout the USA and Canada his architectural and construction firm is credited with designing or revising some 425 different courses.  While a few of these credits may not be appropriate (see fascinating WSJ article regarding Bloomfield Hills CC, north of Detroit at https://www.wsj.com/articles/country-clubs-dig-up-their-golf-histories-1386994516) his trail of glory is impressive to say the very least (e.g., Seminole, Oakland Hills, Aronomink, Inverness, and #2).

Seeing some of these 425 courses, some say Ross simply did one-day look-sees at many of his designs leaving the rest of the work to his subordinates without much hands-on supervision.  However, poor current conditions may be more a function of inadequate routine maintenance than initial design. In any case, Ross clearly had his favorites, including the brilliant Essex County Club in MA, where he redesigned the original nine holes and built an additional 9 starting between 1908 and 1917…and lived in a house off the current 15th tee.  But it is doubtful that Ross spent more time nurturing any course more than #2, where his home overlooked the 3rd and 5th greens until he passed away in 1948.

Pinehurst eventually became the “home” of American golf (with #2 as the centerpiece)…not exactly like St. Andrews is in Scotland, but as close as we upstarts could manage!  Since opening in 1907, it has hosted and will host:

·      The North and South Open, 1902-1951
·      The North and South Men’s Amateur, 1901-today
·      The North and South Women’s Amateur, 1903-today
·      The PGA Championship, 1936
·      The Ryder Cup, 1951
·      The PGA Tour’s Tour Championship, 1991-92
·      The US Open Championship, 1999, 2005, 2014, 2024
·      The US Senior Open Championship, 1994
·      The US Women’s Open Championship, 2014
·      The US Amateur Championship, 1962, 2008, 2019
·      The US Women’s Amateur Championship, 1989.

In 2014 it stretched out to 7562 yards (par 70) for the US Open.  After a masterful renovation by Coore-Crenshaw completed in 2011, it is back to Ross’ original “look” and “feel”…wide open with critical angles, no rough, sandy waste areas, and turtlebacked greens with sharp falloffs to tight lies on all four sides.  When I first played #2 in April 1971, it looked this way.  The Tufts family had sold the resort in 1970 to a company controlled by shipping magnate Malcolm McLean.  By late 1971 they were busy installing deep rough and narrowing the fairways, almost killing the majestic design.  Fortunately they left most of the greens and their surrounding areas untouched.  The Coore-Crenshaw renovation IMO has been a huge success.   I first played the redesigned #2 in May 2011, about two months after its reopening and distinctly recall seeing “flashbacks” to the course I remembered from 1971 after playing holes 1&2. 

World Top 100 rating have improved since the renovation on Top100golfcourses.com and PlanetGolf but not moved much on Golf Magazine.  Current World ratings for #2 are #18 on GM, #63 (??) on Golf Digest, #32 on PlanetGolf and #25 on Top100golfcourses.com.  Current USA ratings are #10 on GM, #30 (??) on GD, #18 on the merged GolfWeek list, and #15 on “Top100” website.

I was playing #2 this day with Simon Holt, who good readers of this blog will recall from our visits to St Andrews and North Berwick in September (Post #100).  Simon was “on tour” (as he works toward completing a GM World Top 100 listing) for about 7-10 days in FL, SC, NC, and NY and stayed with us the night before our round. Pat and I absolutely loved catching up with him, and the round on #2 was my first chance to play 18 with him.  The course was in wonderful condition, firm and fast from tees thru greens.  As noted above, #2 is very long (although we obviously did not play the back tees), but the fairways look quite wide.  However, while firm/fast conditions shorten courses, they also result in some shots running through fairways into waste areas.  And #2’s infamous “turtleback” greens consistently reject shots hit from the wrong angle or not crisply enough.  I ended up with a poorly played 44-43 = 87 caused mostly by not respecting #2 enough.  Good scores are available on #2…but not by going after it and not thinking clearly and decisively.  Taking 4 to get down from just off holes 2 and 14 was not helpful…but the birdie on #13 (4-utility to kick in putt) felt great. 
After the round Simon headed up to New York and played Winged Foot East with a high temp of about 45F, steady winds of 17mph and gusts up to 30mph!!  Then he headed back to the warmth of Scotland!

One last point on #2…a friend of mine who is in Pinehurst part time and recently joint a Top 100 Panel told me he thought #2 might be the most “playable” of USA’s great courses for the average player.  I think he is right on in a “relative” sense.  #2 will be tough for most average players, but a smart average player can absolutely score well by laying up short of the greens…leaving a good angle into the pin location.  A good player will be hitting longer irons into some very difficult pins…and little misses here when one is “going for it” can be disastrous.  Interesting observation on his part!

Old Town Club, November 17, 2017:  Located in the heart of Winston-Salem, NC, OTC is a brilliant 1939 design by Perry Maxwell.  I first played OTC in the summer of 2006 in my third attempt (all failed but at least in the first two I came close) to qualify for the US Senior Amateur.  In 2013, Coore and Crenshaw returned to allow OTC to highlight the wonderful design features presented by Maxwell and I have been fortunate to have been able to play OTC every year starting in 2013 (see my Post #65 regarding the 2016 visit).  

I went up there with John Hill (CCNC, Toronto Golf, and Chechessee) and for the first time we were able to play with Dunlop White III, who “led the charge” to renovate OTC.  Said “charge” proved to be highly successful but was a tough sell and highly controversial initially. 

The fairways were firm and fast and the greens were simply firm and lightening fast…even to the point of being too fast as the front left pin on #7 had to be moved in the middle of the day!  This is the fall season, when bent grass greens can get out of control very easily! 

Since the invention of the stimpmeter golfers have focused on the stimpmeter readings…forgetting that these represent the ball’s roll out distance on a flat green.  Experiments have shown that with a stimp reading of 7.5’ the roll out downhill as a function of green slope is as follows:

                        Slope               Downhill Roll
o   Flat                              7.5’
o   0.5%                            8.0’
o   1.3%                            9.5’
o   2.1%                           10.5’
o   4.4%                          17.7’
o   5.6%                          22.8’

So just think what happened with a green with 4.4% slope and greens stimping at 12 (answer…something like 28+ feet of roll out )!  The introduction of new hybrid strains of both Bent and Bermuda grasses have enabled courses to substantially increase the speeds of their greens…but many times this requires that the greens be re-sloped to accommodate these speeds.  If my recollection is correct, the infamous par 3 10th green at Winged Foot West has been de-lofted either 2 or 3 times in the past 50 years.

I was pleased to see that Coore continues to “nurture” his work at OTC (which he knows well from his days at Wake Forest U next door), including removal of trees behind #14 green.  Wholesale changes to courses are dangerous as mistakes are difficult to undo.  If an important tree is removed, it takes decades to replace.  But “working the project” incrementally, while taking more time, is often superior in the long run.  The same is true of new courses…they need to evolve to see in which direction the owners want to take it.
View of "hollow" short of 16 green (green being trees in distance).  Do not be "just short" or "just right" on 16 approach. View from 13th fairway.



There is lots I can comment on regarding OTC…but most was covered in Post #63.  One new fact is that it made the GM World 100 for the first time this year at #76…and it is rapidly rising on USA Top 100’s including the GW Merged (now #33), GM (now #59), and Top100 website (now #36).  Solid, well earned performance.

My game was simply awful 44-45 = 89 but performances like that can assist cash flow over time!

Chechessee Creek Club, November 21-22, 2017:  We spent the Thanksgiving week in South Carolina mostly at Chechessee Creek for the sixth straight year.  Since first playing CCC in March 2011, I have played it 23 times on 8 trips (see Blog Post #65).  Pat has been on every trip and logged 17.5 rounds…and it still gives both of us fits!

My game was so so at CCC, shooting an 86 and an 83.  Hit a good number of quality shots but continue to be plagued by mental errors.  Frustrating game but wonderful club.

Congaree Club, November 24, 2017:  I first learned of Congaree about a year ago when someone directed me to an article in Forbes.  At the time it had not opened but construction was almost complete.  The concept behind Congaree is basically philanthropic and explained better than I could in the following articles from Forbes and Links Magazine:


https://www.linksmagazine.com/congaree-a-south-carolina-golf-club-with-a-mission/

I will be brief as I try to add to what is said in these articles.  First and foremost, I am convinced the founders of Congaree are 1000% serious about the importance of philanthropy in their efforts.  They face a tough tough task but are giving it a hell of a shot.  I put one of Congaree’s Managing Partners, John McNeeley, together with a Pinehurst friend who 20 years ago founded a highly successful New England venture with a similar goal (but much smaller financial resources) and my Pinehurst friend came away from their conversation highly impressed.

Second, the club is simply world class.  The service and food are as good or better than I have experienced at literally every other club I have ever visited.  Many of the people at Conaree are associated with Diamond Creek Golf Club in NC.  In fact it reminded me of Pinehurst’s relationship with Roaring Gap Golf Club.  About 20 years after golf got started in Pinehurst, Donald Ross designed Roaring Gap in the mountains just west of Winston-Salem.  In those days, Pinehurst would close down for the summer, and a number of members of Pinehurst would move to Roaring Gap for the summer months…and much of the staff would journey by bus to Roaring Gap to work the summer months there.

The golf course is wonderful…firm and fast, very tough but fair, fun and playable, and with much more interesting terrain than one would expect in this part of SC.  But like all great tracks, be careful when you go “hunting”…small misses to tight spots at the wrong moment can pay a heavy penalty (too far right on par 4 8th and the ball will roll some 50-60 yards further right and end up about 40 feet below the green’s surface…but there are plenty of opinions that will allow you to play #8 safely, just that you’ll have to play a great up and down to par it). The conditioning is ridiculous…one could literally eat off the fairways!  The course reminded me of Tiger Woods’ Bluejack National NW of Houston…and that is meant as a high compliment for both.

Third, my game came back like dormant Bermuda grass in the warmth of springtime!  I started with a good drive on #1 and dumped a 7-iron into a tough bunker…totally shortsided with a green sloping away from me…and then proceeded to hole out for a birdie. 
1st green in distance; my 7 iron was already short sided in front right bunker...and I soon canned the bunker shot

Suffice it to say that I played the front in even par 36, with 15 putts (including 2 3-putt greens), 7 pars, 1 bird, and 1 bogey.  Canning the bunker shot on #1 and then a 60’ putt for par on #7 did help a bit!  And reached the par 5 4th in two…first time did that in too long to remember (but that was one of my 3 putts). 

Par 5 2nd from tee...gorgeous hole and very surprising elevation for "low country"
Short par 4 15th...safe play off tee to right...but then you have to clear bunker on right front of green

As you might have guessed, my ugly twin showed up for the back nine and he had a 44…but we’ll take an 80 here almost any time!  And, the good news is that I could not post it for handicap purposes as the course has yet to be rated for handicap purposes.

Pat and I and four others played and loved it.  It is a great experience and a wonderful venture.
 
Location of "dog cemetery" dating back to plantation days!
Eagle Point Golf Club, November 30, 2017:  An old friend from Quaker Ridge, Michael F., introduced me via email to Gordon D., a fellow GM panelist who runs a very large golf travel agency and lives in Wilmington, NC.  We traded emails, agreed to some home and home golf, and started at his club in Wilmington, Eagle Point GC, a Tom Fazio design completed in 2000.  I had played Eagle Point once in 2006 with an old friend from Citibank, Barry B.  Gordon set up a game with a client of his, a friend of his from EPGC, himself and me.  I had a 2:45 hour drive each way and had to leave around 8:15 for lunch at 11:45 and golf thereafter.  The drive went smoothly and I warmed up hitting some balls at EPGC’s outstanding driving range.

Unfortunately for you the reader this brings me to a related topic that I would like to briefly discuss…practice facilities.  Those of you who have been playing this silly game for less than 10 years or so might think that golf courses always had 100+ yard wide, 325 yard deep ranges for full shots (stocked of course with virtually new practice balls…Pro V1’s at very exclusive clubs), several short game areas to practice long/short bunker shots, pitch shots, running chip shots, etc., and large practice greens manicured to replicate green conditions on the course itself.  If you do think that, you probably also believe the internet has been available for at least 75 years, with today’s speeds and breadth.  I’m here to tell you it just ain’t so. 

Courses built before about 1920 rarely had an area dedicated to practice (other than a practice green).  Golfers prior to the Bobby Jones era simply did not practice or “warm-up”.  If you want to see prove of this assertion, I suggest that you visit some of the finest clubs in the USA, including Winged Foot (170 yard deep range with mats sandwiched into a triangular area to the right of the first tee of West’s #1), Quaker Ridge (simply no dedicated practice area), National Golf Links of America (nothing but a hitting net until some 20-30 years ago), etc.  If you go to a club built prior to 1920 and they have an expansive range, then you can bet that the club’s facilities either (1) included a polo field, or (2) expanded through an acquisition of additional land.

Additionally, the target greens, precise distance markers, almost new practice balls, and superbly manicured ranges of today simply did not exist 40-50 years ago.  There were no target greens (even at Augusta National), yardage markers we large wooden signed paces at 100/150/200/250 yards placed with highly dubious accuracy (btw, laser guns did not exist then either), the range balls at “great” practice ranges almost always were old, often were out of round and rarely were washed (and you paid a fee for a small bag and I can assure you that at least at late as 1974 Tour players paid for practice balls at the US Open practice range), and you hoped there were some weeds on the hitting areas…easier to hit from weeds than bare dirt!

One final point regarding this diversion…paying for practice balls is something that IMO should come back.  Any decent non-communistic economist (there still are a small number around) will tell you that giving away something creates huge waste.  When players paid small amounts for a bucket of balls, they practiced with thought and purpose.  Contrast that with what you see at all clubs today on the range...and think about it.

Back to EPGC.  In May 2017 EPGC hosted the Wells Fargo Championship as the normal host course, Quail Hollow in Charlotte, NC hosted the PGA Championship in August 2017.  Today the course is a strong 7471 yards (up from 7258 in 2009), par 72.  In terms of USA Top 100’s, it has been on GD’s list since 2009 (#100 in 2017), but has never made a GM or GW Merged list.  It is a good Fazio course…with excellent settings and in wonderful condition, but IMHO, not worthy of a USA Top 100 rating.  Best hole is #17, a 442-yard par 4 rising and turning slightly left with a creek and about 6 bunkers along the left side and two bunkers on the right.  In some ways, it reminded me of #18 at Quail Hollow.

The best part of the day was meeting the other three players at lunch.  The “other client” was Richard L., who is from NY and I have hosted at Brookline twice (most recently this summer).  Both Gordon and the “other member”, Adam S., knew Dave and RuthAnn Phillips when they lived at Landfall in Wilmington.  Dave was my best friend and Pat and I met at his memorial service in 2006.  He had taught a class for UNC-Wilmington’s business program, and Adam remembered him as the best teacher he had ever had (Adam is now a highly successful businessman).  It was fun exchanging “Dave stories” and RuthAnn was pleased to hear about it when I called her on my drive home.  Plus I renewed contact with Barry.  The golf world is vast but seems so small and special.  As special as the game is, the folks who play it are even more special.

The ugly twin returned, but this time on the first 9 holes we played.  We started on #10 and I had a 41-48 = 89.

Leaving the club around 5pm…didn’t get home until about 8:15pm…

Yeamans Hall Club, December 4, 2017:  Designed by the brilliant Seth Raynor and opened in 1925, Yeamans Hall is certainly one of Raynor’s best designs.  It sits about 3 miles northeast of Charleston International Airport and about 12 miles north of downtown Charleston.  Founded by a group of northerners looking for a place to play within a one-day train ride from New York, it was conceived as a 36-hole development with hundreds of home sites.  The landscaping and grounds layout were designed by Frederick Law Olmsted, Jr.  (Sr./Jr. earned credits for the likes of NY’s Central Park, The Country Club’s land plan, Mountain Lake-FL, the Village of Pinehurst amongst others).  As a result of a  small matter known as the Depression, the club never built the second course and housing development stopped at 35 homes (plus the first golf course).  Additionally, the club sold off some land to help get through the Depression…what was apparently about 1370 acres in 1908 (at least 7 years before the land was acquired) is now somewhere between 900 and 1000 acres.

Starting with the Depression and then during WWII (due to rationing of petrol), green cutting techniques were changed and Raynor’s large green surfaces shrunk from an average of 8000 sq. ft. to about 4500 sq. ft.  Additionally, many of the contours and features like vertical spines and false fronts simply disappeared or became part of the surrounding aprons.  In 1998 the club retained Tom Doak...a then young architect who deeply understood Raynor’s “intent” …and Doak’s then associate, Jim Urbina, and Yeamans Hall’s return to greatness commenced.  Over the past year, Urbina completed the latest round of changes to Yeamans, rebuilding greens and bunkers where appropriate and leaving the course in wonderful condition.

I first played it with Pat in 2007, as among her best friends are Bill and Margo W., then “proprietors” (members and one of the 35 homeowners).  Including this round I have been honored to play it eight times.  The entrance is classic…simple, and perfect.  And the long drive to the clubhouse through majestic oak trees literally dripping with Spanish moss signals a property that has been around for more than its “official” 90-95 years…there is a “forever” feeling to Yeamans that seems to also permeate so many of the great clubs built before WWII.  The views of the tidal marshes from holes 2, 3, 8, 9, and 10 contribute to that feeling as well.

The course is open and inviting, but better get your angles right approaching these greens and beware of the false fronts, ridges, mounds, slopes, and other features of the greens themselves.  Above all, remember that Raynor, a civil engineer and surveyor before he met C. B. Macdonald loved to “play chess” with golfers and force golfers to think their way around a course.  And somehow, I thought well this day, firing a 39-38 = 77.

Yeamans plays to 6783 (par 70) yards from the back and in terms of ratings has been getting the recognition it deserves since Doak and Urbina started their efforts about 20 years ago.  Its first appearance on a USA Top 100 was #64 on GM’s 1999 listing and #75 on the Merged GW 2000 list.  GD did not include Yeamans until 2015.  Its highest current USA ranking is #53 on top100golfcourses.com’s USA list.  Its highest World ranking was in GM in 2003 as #92.
#1 green from front right...note higher shelves on greens' front left and back right

Green #3...note fall front and back to front slope of green...and spine running up center of green

Approach shot to par 4 #8 with tidal marsh behind green...so do not be over
#16 Biarritz with "hollow" before green (from right front); there is a mound directly behind this pin that make this pin setting close to impossible!!

My sense is that this grand old lady will be “moving up the charts” starting in about three years.  Urbina’s recent work there is superb (including the return of two Dragon’s Teeth on #12…as there are some ladies who read this site I will withhold an alternative description but see the picture below and form your own conclusions).  
Green #12 from 75 yards short...see Dragon's Teeth on right

From right dished of green...wait a minute, they ain't no Dragon's Teeth!

However, the work got off to a slow start last spring and the efforts required to rebuild the fabulous first green were far more extensive than was expected.  Hence the efforts conclusion was late and this restricted the growing season available before first frosts set in.  As a precaution, the green were purposely left a little long for this winter to ensure that the new Bermuda grass would hold up through the winter.  Given that the actual/forecast daily lows for the first six days of 2018 are in the low 20’s for this area, sounds like the appropriate decision to me.  But slow greens for a few more months might slow the recognition down a bit…but like a roaring fright train, you can hear it coming.

2017 Summary
All in all, 2017 was a wonderful year.  I completed exactly 222 rounds (or 3996 holes) a personal best since I started tracking this in November 2009.  In terms of golf courses, I played on 157 different courses including:

·      23 overseas; Mexico-4 and Scotland-19
·      134 in the USA located in 34 states (CA with the most-19)
·      115 were “first timers” for me; there were 42 that I had played before 2017
·      at 6 of the 157, I just played 9 holes:  4 are nine hole courses, one was under construction with just nine holes finished, and on another we ran out of time (and I had played it before).

Important bucket lists completed: 

·      1000 courses lifetime (completed year at 1009);
·      finished playing in all 50 states;
·      US Amateur Venues EVER;
·      Golf Magazine USA Top 100 EVER;
·      Golf Week 100 Modern and 100 Classic for 2016 and 2017.

Of my 115 new courses, I would classify the following of “hidden gems” and/or “seriously underrated" (in chronological order of play):

·      Wolf Point, TX
·      Rustic Canyon, CA
·      We-Ko-Pa (Saguaro), AZ
·      Beverly CC, IL
·      Moraine CC, OH
·      Harvester, IA
·      Sunningdale, NY
·      Wykagyl, NY
·      Old Elm, IL
·      Waverley, OR
·      Wine Valley, WA
·      Blue Mound, WI
·      Askernish GC, Scotland
·      Brora GC, Scotland
·      Huntingdon Valley, PA
·      Sweetens Cove, TN

They range from amongst the world’s most exclusive clubs to low cost public access facilities with port-o-lets.  The most common characteristic is that they are all FUN to play.  Every one will yield to good, thoughtful play, but all can bite you and all require time to get to know...they are all worthy chess opponents.

Hopefully, this blog can help get some of them more recognized…so spread the word, they are more than deserving!!
Finally, in the last two months of the year two articles about my “quests” appeared on the web.  The first was on Pinehurst’s website and came about when I completed by 1000th course at Pinehurst’s new Gil Hanse designed 9 hole par 3 course named “The Cradle” and may be found at:


Shorty thereafter, Golf Digest did a short interview with me regarding my travel routines, and this appeared on my website:


2018 Plans
While I did certainly cut back on overseas travel last year (visiting only Mexico and Scotland), I admit to more than making up for it with USA travel.  I can tell you I will not play anything like 157 courses in 2018. 

My plans revolve around finishing my bucket lists, playing a few of the really fun unusual courses I have missed to date, and hopefully visiting a few more of the great ones I have not seen in years.

First, I must report that my friends at www.Top100golfcourses.com have thrown me from my perch.  About 25 days ago I was provided advanced notice regarding their 2018 World Top 100 List, and not surprisingly, they had added Yokohama Country Club-West to this list, thereby bringing me from:

having played 318 of 318 still existing courses as ever published by 10 sources on 43 lists of World Top 100 Courses, to

having played 318 of 319 still existing courses as ever published by 10 sources on 44 lists of World Top 100 Courses.

As you might have guessed, I am in the midst of planning a short trip to Japan in April or May 2018 to play Yokohama-West and hopefully correct this situation.  From what I have heard from others I respect, Yokohama is more than well deserving of this listing.  My plan is also to take a quick run on this journey to Melbourne to play Greg Norman’s new design, Cathedral Lodge, which opened in late 2017 and is expected to be a strong Top 100 candidate.

In the USA, I hope to finish my USA Bucket Lists.  Ass you may recall, I had 10 courses to go…to that list I must add Steamsong-Black (FL), which I was planning to play in any case.  On the other hand, the situation with The Greenbrier Course (1979 Ryder Cup and 1994 Solheim Cup has become muddied).  The course closed in 2017 and 6 holes (one of which has been changed substantially) are now part of the redesigned Meadows Course.  The other 12 holes are closed and will probably be totally redesigned.  The land they occupy will become part of a new Greenbrier Course being designed by Phil Mickelson and “estimated” (which is a less precise word than “planned”) to open sometime in 2019.  I think I will go play the six holes in 2018…and at that point will have played all of the “still existing” holes!!

Other courses I would like to see in 2018 include:
o   The Sheep Ranch at Bandon, OR (before its land is used for a new Hanse course);
o   Hanse’s Mossy Oak in MS
o   Coore-Crenshaw’s Trinity Forest in Dallas, TX
o   Farmington in Chartlottsville, VA
o   Mammoth Dunes in WI (played 9 of 18 holes in August 2017)

Need to get off this treadmill (have heard me say that before…).


Finally…wishing all of you a Healthy and Happy New Year!!!!!

Thursday, November 9, 2017

103. Atlanta, Chattanooga, and St. Louis, Oct. 30-Nov. 3, 2017

Atlanta, Chattanooga, and St. Louis, Oct. 30-Nov. 3, 2017

Capital City Club-Crabapple Course, October 30, 2017:  I flew into ATL later on Sunday night to get an early start Monday, but early morning frost took care of that idea.  When I awoke, it was 32°F and this is still October.  In any case, that pushed our starting time back to 10am and would make for a tight day…as I then had a drive of about 2:15 up to TN (about 25 miles west of Chattanooga) to play Sweetens Cove…a nine holer so it might still be possible.

Capital City Club is one of the great clubs in the South.  Founded as a downtown eating club in 1883, it built a 9 hole course in 1913 in the Brookhaven section of Atlanta and then two years later expanded the course to 18 holes and purchased the land.  In 1999 Capital City Club purchased from one of its members a 600-acre farm in Milton, GA and by 2001 Tom Fazio had completed The Crabapple Course on this site.  The clubhouse was completed in 2002.

The following year, Crabapple hosted the American Express World Golf Championship and Tiger Woods won (surprise!), shooting a 6-under 274 (course played as a par 70).  In October 2017, it hosted the 2017 US Mid-Amateur Championship won by Matt Parizle, a fireman from Brockton, MA.  Crabtree has never appeared on a US Top 100.

I arrived at about 9am and was brought into the dining area to meet my host, another GD Panelist, Steve W.  There was a group of about 8 guys there (I presumed all were members) and I was introduced to all…including one very young guy whose first name was Ricky but I could not hear his last name.  Turns out it was Ricky Fowler, who was playing Crabapple with two members.  I did not figure out what happened until a couple of minutes later.

The course has very big wide corridors, and recently has introduced native grasses outside of the normal rough on many holes.  The native grasses look like long fescue from a distance but once you get up close or in the stuff, trust me it is very different.  I only had the pleasure twice, and double bogeys or worse ensued both times.  Pretty from a distance, but very ugly up close…plus the unkempt land here is loaded with fire ant colonies.  I have never experienced that sensation but have been advised that it is not something good.  I would also guess snakes frequent this overgrowth, but I did not see any.

The bunkering at Crabapple is superb…very much like Augusta National’s stylistically.  And the fairway bunkering on the par 5’s is brilliant, with Tillinghast-like cross bunkers perfectly placed to capture a second shot that is not well struck or thought out.  Overall the conditioning is superb, and the greens are simply perfect.  There is more use of big gentle slopes than mounds, but at the speeds these greens can get to, anything much more than a gentle slope becomes almost unplayable.  From the Championship tees it plays 7289 yards and with all the land available and the routing/layout, there is almost no limit to how long this course could play.

One interesting aspect of the design is that there are few lakes or ponds on the course.  There is a forced carry on the 191 yard 6th hole, a hazard to the right of the par 4 14th, and a narrow stream that might come into play on about 5 holes, but otherwise no water (note that the “native grasses” in some ways act like hazards).

I hit the ball well and putted very well.  Blew up for doubles on #9 and 10 due primarily to not knowing the course and had a 42 - 42 = 84.  Not at all unhappy with that given I was seeing course for first time.

We finished about 2:10pm and I had to run to get to Chattanooga…had a 2:30 drive and sunset was in about 4 hours 20 minutes…had to hustle but the guys I was playing with understood fully.

Sweetens Cove Golf Club, October 30, 2017:  In early 2017, Golf Week published its 2017 list of USA Top 100 Classic and Top 100 Modern courses and I quickly perused both lists to see what additions it brought to my bucket lists.  While there were no new courses on my Merged GW Top 100, there was a course, Sweetens Cove Golf Club appearing for the first time on the Modern list and located near Chattanooga, TN.  As I had a few courses to play near Atlanta, I figured I would go up and play it.  Then over the past 7-8 months I started to hear small rumblings about how special SCGC is…including an article that I found while Googling for background on SCGC…an article in the New York Times: (https://www.nytimes.com/2017/08/15/sports/golf/sweetens-cove-golf-club-rob-collins.html)

Now I am a firm believer in correcting any previous statements I may have made that were not accurate, so here goes.  For quite some time I have been saying that everything in the NYT is fake news.  Well, I need to correct that…this article is the one exception that proves that rule.  Read it (but nothing else in that rag).

I arrived at the course around 3:50 (CDT)…sunset was at 5:51pm CDT.  But being 9 holes, I knew there would be no problem getting in a round. 

This is not exactly Augusta National…nor does it claim to be.  The clubhouse is a metal shed from Home Depot and the locker room consists of a port-o-let nearby.  But this is pure golf, and was built with the imagination, sweat, hard work, and determination of two men…Rob Collins and Tad King.  SCGC totals 3301 yards for 9 holes and every inch of this yardage in memorable.  The greens are of every size and shape imaginable and have humps, bumps and rolls in them that would confound Bobby Locke, Ben Crenshaw, and Jordan Speith.  The 4th hole is a par 3 with a green that is 90 yards deep and must have at least 15 different “sections.”  
Back half of #4 green at SC from right side of green...pin was in far back position

Front half of #4 green at SC from right side of green

The 8th green (387 yd par 4) is an angled “Biarritz” green (with two relatively flat portions separated by a “valley” about 3-4 feet lower than the flat sections) and the 9th is a quirky but well done Redan (if you don’t know what a Redan is,  it is too long to explain) with multiple tiers (which I birdied). 
Biarritz green on SC #8...par 4 and green angled to left
Redan Hole #9 at SC; pin on left and note "clubhouse" over center of green (to right of leftmost utility pole)

Redan green on #9 from right side...note multiple levels on downslope...never have seen this adaptation on a Redan



And like most brilliant courses, the fairways roll in all directions and the lies are never level.  I played the first three holes in 6-6-7 and ended up with a 43---and laughed every moment…birdie or double bogey.
Front pin postion on #2 with major upslope in front of green and backstop behind pin...I spend too much time in front of green

Short par 4 #5

Approach shot on par 5 #3...green extends to left of tree and pin is right...fairway is very wide but tree,  pin position, and  massive green slopes dictate optimal (and terrible) angles

At the start of the financial crisis, with the golf industry collapsing around them Collins and King found an fairly ordinary course here, purchased it, and started designing and digging. 

After completing play I talked for 15 minutes with a young man from Chicago who regularly comes to this part of TN to play SCGC.  We compared noted about the brilliance and daring of the design.  Go there (South Pittsburgh, TN) to play it.  Simply amazing.  Hoping to meet Rob Collins in the near future.

On the drive back to my hotel in Chattanooga, I thought back to the golf courses I have seen for the first time so far this year...through November 8 I have played a total of 113 played for the first time…including an amazing collection of daring “hidden gems”.  The ten that stand out the most are (in chronological order of my play):

            -Wolf Point, TX
            -Rustic Canyon GC, CA
            -We-ko-pa GC (Saguaro), AZ
            -Beverly CC, IL
            -Moraine CC, OH
            -Harvester GC, IA
            -Gamble Sands GC, WA
            -Askernish GC, Scotland
            -Brora GC, Scotland
            -Sweetens Cove GC, TN

A year of discovery.

Lookout Mountain Golf Club, October 31, 2017:  Lookout Mountain sits in Georgia and from the top of LM one looks north to Chattanooga almost 2000’ below.  The view here is simply spectacular and reminded me of the 17th hole at Roaring Gap GC in NC…except here the view is available on every hole.

LMGC has a fascinating history.  Seth Raynor designed LMGC and Raynor died at the age of 51 on January 26, 1926 in Palm Beach FL after contracting pneumonia.  At the time, he was in the middle of several projects, including Cypress Point where he had completed the routing, and a course for “Fairyland Development”, a planned resort on top of Lookout Mountain, where Raynor and his able protégé Charles Banks, had recently completed routing plans.  After Raynor’s untimely passing, Banks continued the project.  The course was seeded a when a major storm (these actually happened prior to the onset of “global warming” and prior to when weather conditions started changing… “climate change”) washed away a number of newly planted holes.   Construction costs had already exceeded original plans (getting machinery up to the top of Lookout Mountain would not have been a simple task) and the onset of the Depression further slowed the club’s progress…and Raynor’s original layout was never properly completed.

The some 70 years later, the club’s head pro, Brett Mullen, and other important members of Chattanooga’s golf community including Lew Oehmig and his son King Oehmig started the ball moving toward reviewing and implementing Raynor’s original plans and design.  Architect Brian Silva was brought in and played a major role convincing the membership of the course’s wonderful potential, and the renovation project started in earnest in 1997.  It has included restoring many of Raynor’s bunkers (now totaling 76) that were either never built or built but subsequently filled to reduce maintenance costs, and restoring the greens to their planned dimensions.
LM #2 ("Valley")...uphill par 4 of 445 yards with 11 of the 76 bunkers

The land moves in every direction and the slope of the land can fool a player.  As I was playing 36/day and my right knee was acting up, it was a cart for me…and one can always feel great fairways in a cart (the cart bounces around instead of the smooth ride one experiences on flat fairways).  Most experienced golfers are familiar with courses near mountains or large bodies of water…where fairways and greens slope away from mountains or toward the water.  But LMGC is located on the top of a plateaued mountain…and greens 1, 12, 17, and 18 slope toward the west while the other 14 greens slope toward the east.  I have never been so perplexed by a set of greens…and the funny thing is, every break was obvious, after I putted.  I ended up with a not so smooth 44 – 45 =89.  This course plays 6613 yards (par 70/71) and me thinks it will tear apart most first time players.  It was in good condition.  Fun and tough…but gettable if you play smart (I did not).  A wonderful combination.  There is more work that could be done and I hope the club continues to bring it up to its enormous potential.  LMGC has never been on a Top 100, but clearly has the potential as a USA Classic Top 100.  This, like most Raynor shrines, deserves nothing less. 
LM #4 "Biarritz" par 3...224 yards, with valley/dip in front of green and pin front left

LM #5 ("Bowl") par 4 390 yards...looks easy to run it in from left side except for very slight upshoot in front of green


Par 5 10th ("Cape") 570 yards...that is not the 10th green on distant right...hole doglegs left around trees

Fabulous green setting on #11 "Alps" par 4 of 418 with back pin  (but do not go over..or left or right)


After thanking LMGC’s bright and engaging head pro, Adam Campbell, I was headed south back toward Atlanta…but with a stop in Dalton, GA at The Farm.

The Farm Golf Club, October 31, 2017: If the room you are in right now has a carpet or rug on its floor, there is a good chance that it was manufactured near Dalton, GA.  Locate about 30 miles southeast of Chattanooga, TN and 90 miles northwest of Atlanta, GA, Dalton sits at the base of the Blue Ridge Mountains.  In 1985, one of the leaders of the local carpet industry, Bob Shaw, convinced Tom Fazio to design and build a course on a 500-acre farm Shaw owned and the course opened for play in 1988.  Today it totals 7012 yards (par 72).  The Farm was on GW’s Modern Top 100 from its first list in 1997 through 2005 and peaked at #51 (Modern) in 2000…during that period it never reached #100 on the Merged GW list…with the 2000 peak bringing it to #102.  In 2005 The Farm hosted the US Senior Amateur.

I thought it was a good Fazio course but agree with the ratings, it is not a great course deserving of a Top 100.  The front nine has a number of fairly ordinary holes (#6 being a superb exception), but the 

The Farm #6...403 yard par 4 uphill...and do not be short (like I was)

back nine is very very good IMO.  The course was in excellent condition.  Best hole IMO is #6 (see pic), and worst #2 (601 yard par 5 from back and 575 from member tees and 568 from senior tees…dead flat with a pond extending all the ay to the green on the left side).  How many seniors can reach a green like that in 3?  Not I.  I hit the ball very well on the back and finished 43 – 38 = 81 with just 15 putts on the back. 
The Farm downhill par 3 #13 169 yards to front pin

After the round I had my last long drive of the trip (about 100 miles) but it was late enough that I missed most of Atlanta’s awful rush hour traffic.

TPC at Sugarloaf, November 1, 2017:  Sugarloaf has three nines (Stables, Meadows, and Pines) and was designed by Greg Norman and opened in 1997.  I have been trying to play Sugarloaf since February 2015 with no success…due to weather, overseeding, or events at the club.  Finally it looked like I would get it done.  The Stables/Meadows combination  was on the GW Merged Top 100 in 2000 as #84 (and was included on The GW Modern Top 100 from 1998-2001.  After some emails and phone call, I was set up to play Stables/Meadows at 8:55am. 

I arrived at the pro shop and was informed that the Meadows nine was closed due to overseeding and I would play Pines/Stables.  My heart dropped into my stomach but I was wise enough to stay calm.  Fortunately, the emails specifying Stables/Meadows were on my iPhone, and I explained to the assistant pro that I had to play those nines to submit a rating (carefully not mentioning my bucket lists).  I also told him I would take care to minimize my steps on overseeded areas and would base my “conditioning” rating on Stables.  He went back to the offices (probably to discuss this with the head pro) and shortly came back out saying it was OK.  I quickly left the pro shop and headed first to the Meadows to get on to it before they changed their minds.  When I was playing the 8th hole of Meadows, another person was coming the other way on the cart path and looked shocked to see me there.  I introduced myself as a GD rater and he introduced himself as the General Manager.  I told him how much I liked the design and drove off to the 9th tee!

Was much relieved to finish Meadows and then get on Stables.  Truth is Stables was not in great shape either as it had obviously been overseeded a couple of weeks earlier.  Frankly the course did very little for me.  It has some dramatic holes but there are homes lining both sides of almost every fairway and the typical long hauls from green to tee.  No. 9 on Meadows (which is #18 on the championship course layout) is good. 

Was very pleased to have this one in my rear view mirror.  After a few thank you’s, especially to the assistant pro, it was off to Atlanta Country Club.  Some of you will remember that Atlanta CC hosted the PGA Tour’s Atlanta Classic from 1967-96 and then moved to Sugarloaf from 1997-2008, so this was to be my Atlanta Classic day, but in the opposite order.

Atlanta Country Club, November 1, 2017:  I lived in Atlanta from 1995-2000 and was a member of Settindown (not misspelled) Creek GC 1995-07 and then Atlanta CC 1997-2000.  I had not been back to ACC since late August 2000 and was looking forward to this visit.  In addition to hosting the Atlanta Classic for 30 years, ACC hosted the US Senior Amateur in 1968 and the US Women’s Amateur in 1971, and in 1974 it hosted the inaugural Players Championship (the TPC Sawgrass-Stadium Course did not open until 1980).

About 2 years after I left the club they tore down the old clubhouse and built a new one…a major major improvement…the new clubhouse is very well done.  There were minor changes to the course in terms of design and the overall condition of the tees and fairways were much improved.  However, the bent grass greens were clearly stressed and lacked a deep root structure.  The head pro said they were planning to redo the greens in the next 3-4 years…and I voiced strong support for such a move.

I have always liked ACC’s design…the lands had lots of movement and the homes that line the fairways are well back.  Best holes IMO are #6, 10, 15, and 18 (#18 is a 498 par 5 which would make en excellent par 4 for championship play….but at 7110 yards ACC is now too short for the flatbellies).  It was designed by Bill Byrd and Joe Finger (opening in 1965) and has since undergone remodeling by Bob Cupp in 1990 and Mike Riley in 2001.  It was on Golf Digest’s USA Top 100 from 1969-1989 and then reappeared in 1995 and 2003.  Its highest rating was in the 5th ten (41-50) on GD’s 1969 “Best Tests” list.

I had a 38 – 41 = 79 with the back nine marred by two double bogies…was very pleased with my play.

Druid Hills Golf Club, November 2, 2017: Druid Hills was founded in 1912 and was designed by H. H. Barker.  In has undergone two renovations, first in 1936 by A. W. Tillinghast and then by Bob Cupp in 2003.  I had never played it before and actually knew very little about it.  In June it hosts the Dogwood Invitational, a highly rated Amateur event.  In 1951 it hosted the US Women’s Open where Betsy Rawls won her first of 4 Women’s Opens.

I very much enjoyed the course and found its “flow” to be excellent, despite the most unusual sequence of holes in terms of par that I have ever seen:
            Front nine: 4-4-4-4-4-3-5-3-5
            Back nine: 4-4-4-3-5-4-4-3-5
But then again, Cypress Point (my personal World #1) has two par 5’s in a row (#5 and 6) and two par 3’s in a row (#15 and 16)…so who knows?  Best hole by far is the 376 yards uphill par 4 15th (see pic).  
Druid Hills #15 uphill par 4 to green just above cart in pic

Course is in good shape and had removed hundreds of trees but needs to remove more trees that are restricting air flow and blocking sunlight. 

I played great firing a 38 – 38 = 76 with no 6’s and no 3 putts.  Hit it solidly and putted well.
After saying thanks to (and trading some golf stories with) the head pro, it was off to ATL airport for my flight to St Louis.

Norwood Hills Country Club-West, November 3, 2017: It was wonderful to get to see Judy T. …Pete was on a business trip to Philadelphia.  Judy and Pete have been wonderful friends for about 47 years…Pete and I worked at Ford and Citibank together and all of us are filled both fun and not so much fun memories that are part of close friendships over multiple decades.

Founded in 1922, Norwood Hills was at one time one of the premier clubs in St. Louis (which was one of the Midwest’s premier cities in the around that time).  NHCC has 36 holes designed by Wayne Stiles, most of whose work was in the northeast (including Gulph Mills-PA, Taconic-MA, Prouts Neck-ME and Putterham-MA).  NHCC hosted the 1948 PGA Championship won by Ben Hogan, his 2nd PGA Championship victory and third major.  In 1972 and 1973, the St. Louis Open was played at NHCC with Lee Trevino and Gene Littler coming out on top.  In 2001, the USGA held the Senior Am at Norwood Hills and next year it will host the Women’s Mid-Am.

I was here to knock off one of the two Major venues I had not yet played.  Frankly, I did not expect that much…and quite honestly, I was very pleasantly surprised. 

First the condition…Norwood Hills had the best greens I played all week.  They were great.  I found out later that they are lightly top dressed every Monday of golf season.  The fairways and tees were also in very good condition. 

The basic design of the coursed is excellent.  Best holes are #6 (400 yard par 4 with brilliant green) and #11 (301 yard left to right and downhill drivable par 4 where Hogan closed out Mike Turnesa in the final match).
NH #6 from tee...note \rise on right side of green
#6 green from right...you want to hit right side of green and kick left down slope...but if you are too far right you end up on plateau above green and are dead!

Plaque on #11 tee...was 12th hole in 194; Hogan won 36 hole match 7 and 6.

I had another excellent round…41 – 36 = 77.  Golf game feels good.

Gave my thanks and compliments to the guys in the pro shop and was off to Old Warson CC.

Old Warson Country Club, November 3, 2017:  After a quick lunch with Judy and their oldest daughter and granddaughter, I headed over to Old Warson.

Old Warson was founded in 1953 and designed by Robert Trent Jones, Sr.  It was remodeled by Jones in 1994 and by Hale Irwin (a long standing member of OWCC) in 1999, but its basic design had not materially changed. 

In the late 1970’s and early 1980’s I played OWCC about 10-12 times, often at a Pro-Am event benefitting the St. Louis Children’s Hospital.  Hale Irwin hosted the pro-am and Pete T. was on the event’s organizing committee.  I had not played OWCC in over 30 years.

OWCC hosted the 1971 Ryder Cup Matches where the US team easily won.  In 1999 OWCC hosted the US Mid-Amateur, in 2009 the US Woman’s Amateur, and in 2016 the US Senior Amateur.  In terms of Top 100’s, OWCC was a regular on GD’s Top 100 from 1966-1991 and reappeared in 1995, 1997, and 2003.  Its peak position on GD was #77 in 1993 and 1995. Its only appearance on Golf Magazine’s USA Top 100 was in GM’s initial USA listing at #91 in 1991.

The course was in superb condition and the short Pin Oaks that I recalled from over 30 years ago have grown up and out.  I would like to see some more tree removal, but what else would you expect from me?  Best holes are #8, 10, and 16.  Had a 42-40 = 82…and was tired.  Looking forward to getting home tonight.

Flight was on time and I arrived home just before midnight.  Pat was fast asleep.  As always, was great to be home and with her!

Bucket List Status:
Getting down to the end here but with most of my remaining courses in the north, most remaining progress will have to wait until late Spring 2018:

Top 100 USA Ever…total of 347 courses and I have 4 to go (3 in MI and one in FL)
Men’s Major Venues Ever…one left…Birmingham CC (MI) (1953 PGA Championship)
Senior Open Venues Ever…one left…Warren Course at Notre Dame (IN) 2018
Mid Amateur Venues Ever…one left…Hartford GC (CT) 1996
Five Cup Venues Ever…two left…The Greenbrier (Ryder 1979 and Solheim 1994) and Denver CC       (Curtis 1982)

DONE:
Played in all 50 states
Played all US Amateur Venues
Played all Walker Cup and Presidents Cup Venues
Played all Senior Open Championship Venues and Amateur Championship Venues
Played over 1000 courses in my lifetime (now 1007).


Oh...and since we are talking numerical milestones, even my car hit one: 200,000 miles on November 7, 2017.